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[问答交流] Exoplanet discovered with water vapor: a revolutionary discovery for astronomy

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发表于 2024-2-15 15:12:29 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
In a major scientific breakthrough, NASA's Hubble Space Telescope has discovered an exoplanet that contains water vapor in its atmosphere, and even more astonishing, this planet is the smallest known so far with this characteristic. The exoplanet in question, called GJ d, is located light years away in the constellation of Pisces. This incredible find challenges our preconceptions about the atmospheric composition of rocky planets. About twice the size of Earth, GJ d represents a milestone in space exploration and our understanding of exoplanets. The Hubble Space Telescope, which has been observing the cosmos for more than three decades, has made this discovery after a meticulous spectroscopic analysis carried out during transits of the planet in front of its star over three years. This fact not only demonstrates Hubble's ability to study exoplanets, but also lays the foundation for future research with NASA's James Webb Space Telescope.

This discovery has been praised by prominent researchers in the field of astronomy, who highlight the importance of these findings to better understand the formation and evolution of planets beyond our solar system. Björn Benn Taiwan Email List eke and Laura Kreidberg are some of the prominent figures involved in this research. According to Benneke, this discovery is the first direct evidence of the existence of planets with water-rich atmospheres around other stars. Until now, the atmosphere of such a small planet had not been detected, so this milestone marks a significant advance in our cosmic exploration. The planet GJ d presents two possible scenarios regarding its atmosphere and composition. It could be a “mini-Neptune,” with a hydrogen-rich atmosphere mixed with water, or it could have a composition similar to Europa, a moon of Jupiter, but in a warmer version, with a combination of water and rock, and a significant amount of water vapor. As scientists continue to study this fascinating exoplanet, we can expect to learn even more about the diversity and possibility of habitability elsewhere in the universe.



This discovery brings us one step closer to understanding how new worlds can emerge and evolve in diverse stellar environments. FAQ: . What did NASA's Hubble Space Telescope discover? NASA's Hubble Space Telescope discovered an exoplanet that contains water vapor in its atmosphere. . What is the name of the discovered exoplanet? The discovered exoplanet is called GJ d. . Where is this exoplanet located? GJ d is located light years away in the constellation Pisces. . What is the approximate size of GJ d? GJ d is about twice the size of Earth. . What technology allowed this discovery to be made? The discovery was possible thanks to spectroscopic analysis carried out during transits of the planet in front of its star using NASA's Hubble Space Telescope. Definitions: Exoplanet: An exoplanet is a planet that orbits a star other than the Sun. Atmosphere: The atmosphere is a gaseous layer that surrounds a celestial body, such as a planet, and is composed of different gases. Water Vapor: Water vapor is a gaseous form of water present in the atmosphere. Jargon: Spectroscopic: Related to the technique that studies the interaction of light with matter to analyze its components.

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